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Press Release
09 October 2024
UNOPS Launches a Three-Day Training Program to Strengthen PSA Oxygen Plant Operations for Emergency Preparedness
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Speech
07 October 2024
" Together, let’s build institutions to support that noble vision." - UNSG
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Speech
07 October 2024
“It’s Time to Prioritise Mental Health in the Workplace” - UNSG
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Latest
The Sustainable Development Goals in Bangladesh
The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Bangladesh:
Press Release
07 July 2024
UN Agencies provide $6.2 million in anticipatory cash and assistance to vulnerable communities ahead of anticipated flooding in Bangladesh
The anticipatory action trigger for floods in the Jamuna River basin in Bangladesh have been reached, and the UN Central Emergency Relief Fund (CERF) promptly disbursed $US6.2 million to support the most vulnerable families mitigate the impact of the floods. The pre-arranged funds were provided to four UN Agencies: The Food & Agriculture Organization (FAO), United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and World Food Programme (WFP) to reach people before the forecasted floods occur. By using early warning systems and scientific advances in disaster prediction, this CERF enabled implementing partners to reach 400,000 people in the northern Bangladesh districts of Kurigram, Gaibandha, Jamalpur, Bogura and Sirajganj, including 92,089 men, 127,290 women, 159,121 children and 6,045 people with disabilities before the flooding occurred. Each of the 80,000 households will receive anticipatory multi-purpose cash transfers, water purification supplies, agricultural support, dignity & baby kits, and information services on gender-based violence.Anticipatory Action is a proactive approach to disaster management that enables the implementation and financing of actions before an extreme weather event occurs, helping families to safeguard their homes and income and ensure food security before and after the crisis. This anticipatory grant targets vulnerable community members, including people with disabilities, transgender people, women, children, and households in the low-lying char (riverine island) areas who face an elevated risk of food insecurity and malnutrition, and protection issues due to existing poverty and marginalization. This is the second time that Anticipatory Action has been used in Bangladesh. The initiative was launched based on predictions by UN experts, forecasting that continued monsoon rainfall will lead to water levels along the Jamuna and other tributaries increasing significantly by mid-July, causing destructive floods. The allocation emphasizes the participation of both implementing agencies and affected communities to ensure that the chosen activities reflect priorities, respond to urgent life-saving needs, and improve resilience through various forms of support. The UN Resident Coordinator in Bangladesh, Ms. Gwyn Lewis, welcomed the timely disbursal of funding: “Anticipatory Action can significantly reduce the impact of disasters on families and support a faster recovery. By providing support before a disaster hits, vulnerable communities have the financial resources in hand to cope with floods and cyclones that are growing in frequency and intensity. Families are empowered to make their own decisions on how best to protect their homes and livelihoods and therefore they can better safeguard what is important, contributing to building resilience before the next cyclone or flood hits. ”Historically, UN agencies have worked closely with the Government of Bangladesh to respond to floods and cyclones, providing timely responses where the needs are highest. However, in the face of vulnerabilities created by climate change and other external factors, preventive efforts like Anticipatory Action are growing in importance.Through the current Anticipatory Action grant, FAO will support agriculture by providing livestock feed and grain storage silos to 11,310 farmers in the region. The grant will help vulnerable farmers protect their livelihoods and assets ahead of impending flood damage.WFP will provide multipurpose cash assistance to 75,700 families to help them meet their basic food, nutrition and other essential needs and help deter people from adopting negative coping strategies such as eating less, skipping meals, or taking on debts. UNICEF will ensure safe drinking water by making mobile treatment plant units available at evacuation points and shelters. Additionally, they will distribute water jerry cans and purification tablets to 110,000 people. UNICEF will also disseminate messages on early warning and good hygiene through community-based communication campaigns to minimize the risk of waterborne diseases among the affected population. UNFPA will target 18,729 women, adolescent girls, and transgender people to provide quality services & goods to address gender-based violence, reduce maternal mortality and manage menstrual health. This Anticipatory Action allocation is supported by the CERF Climate Action Account. The Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) is managed by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and enables humanitarian agencies to deliver immediate life-saving assistance in crises worldwide. For more information on CERF visit the CERF official website. For the latest funding updates, visit the OCHA Financial Tracking Service.Learn more about the Anticipatory Action Framework in Bangladesh: https://tinyurl.com/4kkd5b2f For more information and media enquiries, please contact: Anahita Ahmed, Public Information Officer, United Nations Resident Coordinator's Office; anahita.ahmed@un.org
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Press Release
26 August 2024
Statement attributable to the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General - on the seventh anniversary of the displacement of Rohingya people and other communities from Myanmar
25 August marks seven years since the forced mass displacement of Rohingya people and other communities from Myanmar’s Rakhine State. Around 1 million Rohingya are presently sheltering in Bangladesh and over 130,000 more across the region without immediate prospects for return.
The dire security and humanitarian situation with ongoing access challenges has exacerbated pre-existing vulnerabilities of the people of Myanmar, including the Rohingya, who continue to face discrimination and persecution as the armed conflict escalates in Rakhine State.
The Secretary-General calls on all parties to the conflict in Myanmar to end the violence and ensure the protection of civilians in accordance with applicable international human rights standards and international humanitarian law. He renews his appeal to strengthen regional protection efforts, to provide access to conflict-affected communities and further support host countries, including through the 2024 Joint Response Plan for the Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis in Bangladesh.
The Special Envoy of the Secretary-General on Myanmar is engaging all stakeholders, including regional actors, to move towards an inclusive Myanmar-led process for sustainable peace and national reconciliation that are important steps to create conditions conducive to the voluntary, safe, dignified, and sustainable return of the Rohingya people to Myanmar.
The dire security and humanitarian situation with ongoing access challenges has exacerbated pre-existing vulnerabilities of the people of Myanmar, including the Rohingya, who continue to face discrimination and persecution as the armed conflict escalates in Rakhine State.
The Secretary-General calls on all parties to the conflict in Myanmar to end the violence and ensure the protection of civilians in accordance with applicable international human rights standards and international humanitarian law. He renews his appeal to strengthen regional protection efforts, to provide access to conflict-affected communities and further support host countries, including through the 2024 Joint Response Plan for the Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis in Bangladesh.
The Special Envoy of the Secretary-General on Myanmar is engaging all stakeholders, including regional actors, to move towards an inclusive Myanmar-led process for sustainable peace and national reconciliation that are important steps to create conditions conducive to the voluntary, safe, dignified, and sustainable return of the Rohingya people to Myanmar.
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Press Release
30 August 2024
Seven years since the Rohingya refugee influx in Bangladesh, UNHCR reminds need for international solidarity
As we mark seven years since the large-scale Rohingya refugee arrival, UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, once again calls for sustained commitment from international partners to support the protection of nearly one million Rohingya hosted by Bangladesh, and to help secure solutions for a lasting end to their plight. On 25 August 2017, some 700,000 Rohingya men, women and children were forced to flee Myanmar and seek protection in Bangladesh, joining those who had fled in previous years. The generosity by the Government and the people of Bangladesh in providing the Rohingya temporary refuge was supported by the international community and has been critical in meeting the refugees’ protection and basic needs, alongside assistance provided to local hosting communities. But in recent months security issues and funding uncertainties undermine all but the most critical and lifesaving assistance. In Myanmar’s Rakhine state, the escalated conflict has only worsened conditions for the Rohingya. Many remain stateless with limited access to higher education and jobs, and vulnerable to violence. Yet refugees in Bangladesh continue to say that they long to return to their homes and villages when it is safe to do so. A dignified and sustainable return to Myanmar remains the primary solution to this crisis. We call on the international community to demonstrate the political will to make this possible.We also call on the Bangladesh authorities to ensure that civilians fleeing the violence in Myanmar be allowed access to protection in Bangladesh.Like all of us, the Rohingya aspire for better futures, not determined by religion, race, or the socio-economic conditions of their birth. In Cox’s Bazar and on Bhasan Char, 52 per cent of the refugee population are under 18 years old, many of them born in asylum or having spent their first years in refugee camps. With meaningful support and opportunities, they are capable of immense achievement. We must invest in Rohingya children, youth, women and girls, empowering them to lift their own communities. Through partnership and collective action, we can counter the harmful impacts of generations of violence and deprivation, including the harm caused by exploitative organized groups who prey on vulnerable youth in the camps.Already, thousands of Rohingya have taken positively to trainings and responsibilities to support critical services in the camps, including legal counseling, mental health, community health work, operation and maintenance of water and sanitation infrastructure, shelter repair, as well as serving as first responders to weather and fire incidents. Enhancing resilience through skills, education and livelihoods programmes is critical to helping the refugees to stand on their own feet and move beyond aid dependency. UNHCR calls on stakeholders to continue their support for refugees’ self-reliance.In 2024, humanitarian agencies have appealed for $852 million to assist 1.35 million people, including Rohingya refugees and hosting Bangladeshi communities. We urge donors and private actors to step up their funding to the Rohingya response. The Rohingya people deserve our best, as do the generous people of Bangladesh who cannot be left to shoulder this crisis alone.FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT: Shari Yasmin Nijman; nijman@unhcr.org
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Press Release
13 September 2024
IFAD’s new Country Director for Bangladesh reassures continuous support in transforming rural economy
The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) remains deeply committed to improving the lives and livelihoods of rural communities by boosting agricultural productivity, increasing rural incomes, and empowering smallholders and farmers, women, and youth, said Dr Valantine Achancho, IFAD's newly appointed Country Director for Bangladesh.“Bangladesh has incredible potential for agriculture and transforming rural communities. I am excited to collaborate with the government, our partners, and local communities to strengthen agricultural systems and improve lives nationwide. By working together, we can create sustainable growth and give smallholder farmers the support they need to overcome challenges and thrive,” said Achancho while presenting his credentials to Md Touhid Hossain, Adviser to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Government of Bangladesh on Wednesday.Before coming to Bangladesh, Achancho served as IFAD Country Director and Representative for the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Republic of Congo from 2020 to 2024 and has previously held the same position for Niger, Burkina Faso, and Chad. He also served as IFAD Country Programme Officer for Cameroon and Gabon, and Programme Officer for the Indian Ocean region, contributing to rural development projects in the Sahel and Congo basin, mobilising co-financing, and strengthening partnerships with governments, donors, and civil society to improve rural livelihoods.In his new role as Country Director for Bangladesh, Achancho will be advocating for and enhancing national government programmes that strengthen climate resilience in vulnerable rural communities through infrastructure and climate-smart agriculture, while enhancing access to finance, technology, and markets for smallholders and marginalized groups to diversify the economy and create rural jobs.“I am dedicated to collaborating with our partners to empower rural communities, enabling them to adapt to climate change, tackle economic challenges, and build sustainable livelihoods for long-term resilience,” says Achancho.Before joining IFAD in 2011, Achancho was deputy director of farmers’ professional organizations and cooperative movement, and senior engineer in charge of prospective analysis and agricultural policies in the Ministry of Agriculture in Cameroon. His earlier positions include national coordinator for Agence Française de Développement (AFD) funded project, visiting lecturer at the Faculty of Agronomy of the University of Dschang in Cameroon, and consultant for IFAD, the Word Bank and European Union operations. He holds a PhD in Sociology for Development from the Paris Institute of Technology for Life, Food and Environmental Sciences.Since 1978, IFAD has supported the Government of Bangladesh in its ambitious rural development goals. Over the past 45 years, IFAD has supported 37 projects, mobilizing USD 3.9 billion in financing, to improve the lives and livelihoods of more than 11 million families.Today, IFAD’s programme in Bangladesh is one of its largest. Currently, IFAD has an investment of USD 519 million in Bangladesh, distributed across six ongoing projects implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture, the Local Government Engineering Department, the Palli Karma-Sahayak Foundation, and the Bangladesh Water Development Board. Media Contact: Farhana Urmee, f.urmee@IFAD.org
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Press Release
30 August 2024
Two million children at risk as worst floods in three decades lash through eastern Bangladesh
DHAKA, 30 August 2024 – Over two million children in eastern Bangladesh are at risk as floods sweep through homes, schools and villages, UNICEF has warned. In all, these floods, the worst in eastern Bangladesh in 34 years, have affected 5.6 million people.Major rivers in the southeast are overflowing due to unprecedented monsoon rains. As a result, more than 52 people have been reported dead. Over 500,000 people are seeking shelter, after rising waters from swollen rivers submerged homes, streets and fields in Chattogram and Sylhet Divisions. Millions of children and families are stranded without food and emergency relief supplies. Government personnel and volunteers are conducting rescue operations, though access remains difficult in some areas. In the coming days, more people will be affected as the monsoon season continues.“The devastating floods in the eastern parts of Bangladesh are a tragic reminder of the relentless impact of extreme weather events and the climate crisis on children. Far too many children have lost loved ones, their homes, schools, and now are completely destitute,” said Emma Brigham, Deputy Representative of UNICEF Bangladesh. “UNICEF is on the frontlines providing water purification tablets, oral rehydration salts and other essential supplies, but more funds are needed to reach these children and prevent an even more devastating impact on their futures.”UNICEF has been on the ground since the onset of the disaster. Having joined an initial assessment mission with the Advisor to the Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development and Cooperatives, Hasan Arif, UNICEF with its partners has reached over 338,000 people, including 130,000 children, with life-saving supplies such as 3.6 million water purification tablets, 25,000 jerry-cans to store water and over 250,000 oral rehydration salt sachets.But much more is needed. People and children urgently require cash assistance, safe drinking water, hygiene kits, emergency latrines, sanitary pads, oral rehydration salts and emergency life-saving medicines. Primary healthcare services to treat sick newborns and children and help pregnant women to give birth must be restored immediately.The recent floods come close on the heels of the floods in north Bangladesh and Cyclone Remal in May. Jointly, the three emergencies have impacted over 13 million people across Bangladesh, including 5 million children.In response to these three emergencies, UNICEF urgently requires up to US$35.3 million for critical, life-saving, and multi-sectoral interventions for children, as well as pregnant and lactating women.Climate change increases the frequency, severity and unpredictability of cyclones, floods and other extreme weather events affecting Bangladesh, underscoring that the climate crisis is fundamentally a child rights crisis. According to the UNICEF Children’s Climate Risk Index, children in Bangladesh are the most exposed in the world to climate and environmental hazards.Globally, UNICEF addresses the climate crisis to:a) protect the lives, health and well-being of children;b) empower every child to become a champion for the environment; andc) reduce the emissions and environmental footprint.“Year on year, the lives of millions of children in Bangladesh are being ravaged by floods, heatwaves and cyclones. Climate change is clearly changing children’s lives,” adds Brigham. “We call on global leaders to act urgently, and take strong measures to mitigate the effects of climate change, before it is too late for children.” For more information, please contact: Faria Selim; Communication Specialist, UNICEF Bangladesh; fselim@unicef.org
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06 October 2024
Birshreshtha Noor Mohammad Public College MUN held
The Birshreshtha Noor Mohammad Public College Model United Nations Session III concluded on September 29, 2024, leaving a profound impact not only on the participating students but also on the global community. The three-day conference provided a unique platform for high school students to engage in diplomatic negotiations, develop critical thinking skills, and contribute to addressing pressing global challenges. With over 600 delegates representing 13 committees, the conference fostered a dynamic and engaging environment. The participants had the opportunity to debate various issues, from human rights and environmental sustainability to disarmament and international trade. Through their deliberations, the delegates demonstrated a deep understanding of complex global problems and their potential solutions. One of the highlights of the conference was the successful passage of resolutions by nine committees. These resolutions represented significant achievements in addressing global issues and demonstrated the delegates' ability to work together to find common ground. The International Affairs Forum BNMPC, the club responsible for organizing the conference, has consistently delivered exceptional events over the past three years. Despite various challenges, the club has managed to host three back-to-back conferences, the most recent being one of Dhaka's most significant, making it the biggest MUN conference in Bangladesh this year. The partnership with United Nations Bangladesh, the knowledge partner, further enhanced the conference. This collaboration provided the delegates with valuable insights and resources, contributing to the depth and impact of the discussions. Al Rashidus Sabru Farabi, the conference's Secretary General, played a crucial role in ensuring its success. His leadership and dedication were instrumental in creating a positive and productive environment for the delegates. Kazi Arbid Ahmed Radif served as the President of the Conference, ensuring the smooth and efficient conduct of the proceedings to run the conference smoothly. The Birshreshtha Noor Mohammad Public College Model United Nations Session III showcased the potential of the participating students to become the next generation of global leaders. By participating in such events, students gain invaluable experience in diplomacy, leadership, and critical thinking, equipping them to become active and engaged citizens. As the world faces increasing challenges, events like BNMPCMUN are essential for fostering dialogue, collaboration, and innovative solutions. By providing students with a platform to explore global issues and develop their leadership skills, these conferences contribute to building a more peaceful and prosperous future.
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29 September 2024
Statement on improving industrial relations and importance of social dialogue in Bangladesh
The International Labour Organization (ILO) Country Office in Dhaka is closely monitoring the labour unrest in Ready-Made Garment (RMG) and other sectors arising from a range of worker grievances, highlighting significant systemic issues that demand urgent attention and resolution.The ILO acknowledges the complexities surrounding these challenges and underscores the importance of constructive dialogue among employers and factory owners, workers, and government representatives. It is essential for all parties to engage in good faith, working collaboratively towards fair and equitable solutions that uphold workers' rights while ensuring the economic sustainability of the factories.The ILO commends the RMG industry for the landmark agreement reached between workers and employers in Bangladesh’s Ashulia area, on the outskirts of Dhaka, reached on 24 September, after days of escalating labour unrest, that has raised hopes for harmonious industrial relations and long-term peace in the sector.Social dialogue, which involves collaboration among different stakeholders to find solutions and resolve disputes, is a crucial tool for good governance. It not only supports sustainable business practices and better working conditions but also contributes to advancing social justice and decent work for all.The ILO identifies several key areas where action is required:Wage Structure and Policy Reform: Developing an evidence-based, gender-responsive national wage policy is vital for regular and fair wage setting. Reforming the minimum wage mechanism and ensuring inclusive consultations between employers and workers will help address wage-related grievances including the move towards providing living wages. Sectoral wage boards and strong collective bargaining mechanisms must be established to prevent and de-escalate unrest related to wages and working conditions. Labour Law Reform and Strengthened Legal Protections: Amendments to the Bangladesh Labour Act, aligned with international labour standards, are needed to expand coverage to all workers, including those in the informal sector and export processing zones (EPZs). The reform should strengthen mechanisms for resolving labour disputes, enhance wage protections, and simplify the processes for trade union registration. A Strong National Industrial Relations System: A robust and transparent national industrial relations system is essential for addressing disputes early and preventing them from escalating into violence. This should include the introduction of an independent alternative dispute resolution institution and reforms to the labour court system to improve case management. Addressing anti-union discrimination cases is also a vital step toward promoting industrial peace. Social Protection: The Employment Injury Scheme, currently piloted for garment workers, should be institutionalized, legislated, and gradually extended to other sectors. Establishing a comprehensive social protection system, aligned with ILO conventions, will boost workers' safety and well-being while enhancing Bangladesh’s global competitiveness. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH): The ILO encourages the Government of Bangladesh to ratify OSH conventions No. 155 and No. 187 and to develop a comprehensive national OSH system. This will promote a culture of safety across all sectors of the economy.The ILO calls on all stakeholders to work for improvement of the industrial relations system through constructive social dialogue. This collaboration is essential not only for the stability of the RMG sector but also for the broader economic and social well-being of Bangladesh. Through shared effort and commitment, we are optimistic that peaceful and productive industrial relations can be achieved, benefiting all parties involved.On the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in New York on September 26, 2024, ILO Director-General Gilbert F. Houngbo met with Dr. Mohammad Yunus, Honourable Chief Adviser, to discuss the interim Government's priorities. The discussions focused on employment creation and labour reforms, and the ILO's role in supporting these initiatives.The ILO remains dedicated to supporting Bangladesh on its journey towards sustainable and inclusive economic growth, underpinned by the promotion of decent work, labour rights, and social justice.
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29 September 2024
Tourism in Bangladesh: A catalyst for job creation
In a village in Remacri, Bandarban, 24-year-old Krye Sa guides tourists on treks to the stunning Nafakhum waterfalls while helping her mother arrange lodging for visitors in their home. Her mother weaves intricate handicrafts that now attract buyers from around the world. Krey Sa's family has transitioned from daunting poverty to a path of prosperity, thanks to tourism and community-based initiatives that have unlocked new opportunities.Just a few years ago, Krye Sa completed tour guide training at Bandarban Technical School and College, gaining the skills needed to operate tours in her locality. The training not only helped her understand what tourists seek but also made her confident in interacting with visitors and sharing stories about her beloved corner of Bangladesh.Like Krye Sa, thousands of Bangladeshis are discovering new paths to prosperity as tourism emerges not only as a key driver of economic growth but also as a catalyst for local empowerment, skills development, and environmental restoration.Tourism in Bangladesh is more than just an industry—it's a force for change. With the country’s rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and unmatched biodiversity, there’s immense potential to make tourism a cornerstone of sustainable development. This movement towards a more inclusive tourism industry is creating jobs, nurturing skills, and fostering local enterprises that promise a brighter, more sustainable future for the people and the environment of Bangladesh.Bangladesh offers a rich blend of cultural, historical, and natural heritage that defines its unique identity. From the ancient ruins of Paharpur and the mosques of Bagerhat to the vibrant folk traditions and diverse ethnic communities in the Chattogram Hill Tracts and Sylhet, the country’s cultural landscape is extraordinary. Home to natural wonders like the Sundarbans, the world’s largest mangrove forest, and Cox's Bazar, the longest sea beach globally, Bangladesh is a captivating destination with immense untapped tourism potential.As one of the world’s fastest-growing industries, tourism has demonstrated its ability to create jobs across various sectors, including hospitality, transportation, food services, handicrafts, and retail. In Bangladesh, where youth unemployment and underemployment remain significant challenges, tourism offers considerable promise for generating employment, especially in rural and underdeveloped areas.Although tourism has potential for multi sectoral impact, oftentimes we see skewed distribution of returns from tourism large industries in hospitality sectors are often inaccessible by community in terms of jobs and supplies thereby limiting their local value added. However, the idea of community-led tourism is still in its infancy in Bangladesh. However, there has been shifting paradigm towards the touristic services. People are looking for more local products and localized services with human touch and environmental sensitivity everywhere. Raising middle class in Bangladesh also greatly aspires for such a community led touristic services. Yet, the idea of community-led tourism is still in its infancy in Bangladesh. The current interim government vision for Bangladesh emphasizes a tourism sector that embodies the principles of zero wealth concentration, ensuring that economic gains from tourism are equitably distributed across all segments of society. The vision seeks to transform tourism into a tool for reducing income inequality, particularly in rural and underdeveloped areas, by promoting community-based tourism, fostering local enterprises, and ensuring fair wages for workers. While tourism offers employment opportunities, one of the critical challenges in Bangladesh is the skills gap. To fully capitalize on the sector’s potential, the workforce must be equipped with technical and vocational education and necessary skills that meet international tourism standards. There are the opportunities of lifelong learning as this sector already has skilled, semi-skilled, low skilled workers and they must improve the quality to cater the service sector. In the Bangladeshi context, where jobs are becoming more scares, developing inclusive and community led tourism holds a massive potential. As an UN agency for the world of work, ILO Bangladesh has been actively working with the Government and stakeholders in tourism sector to make it profitable and sustainable, it is crucial to strengthen institutional frameworks for tourism governance, improve marketing strategies, and build human resource capacity to meet the growing demands of the industry.The International Labour Organization (ILO), through its commitment to decent work and equitable growth, is helping ensure that this potential is realized, not just for the privileged few, but for all, particularly those in marginalized communities.
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25 September 2024
Leading University Intra-MUN Conference 2024
Leading University Intra Model United Nations Conference 2024, themed "Fostering International Cooperation for Peacebuilding and Durable Solutions in Conflict Zones," has been successfully conducted by the Leading University Model United Nations Association (LUMUNA), in the lush green campus of Leading University, Sylhet. Dewan Sonubar Raza Chowdhury served as Secretary General, with Kushol Kanti Dey as Chief Conference Consultant. The closing ceremony was chaired by LUMUNA's Advisor, Ashfaque Ahmad Shovon.The Conference was two days long, from 20th to 21st September. There were 143 delegates and 13 executive board members in 5 committees. The students were all current students of Leading University, many of them in their first year. The executive board panel, on the other hand, consisted of prominent members of the MUN Circuit of Bangladesh. The committees with their respective agendas were:1. United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC): Ensuring the Protection of Human Rights in the Palestinian Territories2. United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC): Developing Reconstruction Plans and Economic Empowerment in War-Torn Areas3. International Court of Justice (ICJ): Application of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination [Qatar v. United Arab Emirates]4. Specialized Committee on Bangladesh Affairs (SCBA): Ensuring Sustainable Development and Youth Dependent Bangladesh to Face Economic Crisis [বাংলাদেশ বিষয়ক বিশেষায়িত পরিষদ: অর্থনৈতিক সংকট মোকাবেলায় টেকসই উন্নয়ন ও তারুণ্যনির্ভর বাংলাদেশ নিশ্চিতকরণ]5. United Nations News Agency (UNNA): Challenges and Risks for Journalists in Occupied Territories; Promoting Peacebuilding and Development Through Storytelling; Advocating Freedom of Information Despite many being first-timers, they have shown great enthusiasm and resilience by actively being involved in research, diplomatic talks, negotiations, and teamwork – to bring about feasible solutions to the problems addressed. The notable delegates have received awards for their contributions to the Committee Sessions. The Opening Plenary President of the Conference was Fahim Alam Showmik, former Vice President of LUMUNA while Swarup Das Dipto, the former President of LUMUNA, presided as the Closing Plenary President. The Closing Ceremony was attended by many former members of LUMUNA, including the Founder Nafis Shohel. He expressed hopes for future growth and international participation. To ensure refreshments for the delegates during the hectic Committee Sessions and create a sense of bonding amongst the delegates, the Secretariat has prepared a social event where the performers included former members of LUMUNA. Tribute was made to the martyrs of the recent Student Movement of July, through a group song dedicated to their memories. Amidst the scorching heat on the first day and rainy weather on the second, the Conference ended with a satisfying closure, with the delegates, executive board panel and secretariat alike awaiting the next edition of the Leading University International Model United Nations (LUIMUN) Conference shortly.
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24 September 2024
Women Leading Coastal Resilience Against Climate Adversity
Jorina Begum, a resident of Charfesson Upazila in the southern part of Bangladesh, lives in a region that constantly faces the wrath of nature. Her husband, a farmer, struggles to maintain crop production and a stable income amidst the frequent climate disasters that batter their community. Despite these economic challenges, Jorina’s dedication and commitment to her community shine brightly, particularly during times of crisis. In 2018, Jorina took a significant step toward serving her community by joining the Cyclone Preparedness Program (CPP). She received training in foundational skills and shelter management, with a special emphasis on the crucial role women play when there is a disaster. Equipped with the necessary tools, Jorina became a pivotal figure in her community, raising awareness about cyclones and guiding women to shelters. In 2023, a collaboration between the Adaptation Initiative for Climate Vulnerable Offshore Small Islands and Riverine Charland in Bangladesh Project of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) funded by the Adaptation Fund and the CPP further bolstered Jorina's capabilities.Under this collaboration, Jorina received training on advanced leadership, first aid, disaster preparedness, and search and rescue training. This partnership aimed to enhance climate resilience in the coastal areas of Bhola District. After that, Jorina experienced several major cyclones like Fani, Bulbul, Amphan, Sitrang, and Mocha. During the recent cyclone Remal in May 2024, she emerged as a leader. When the cyclone was approaching, Jorina took immediate action. She educated her neighbours on the importance of preserving dry food and securing safe water supplies. As the storm grew closer, she raised the warning flags and tirelessly went door-to-door, informing residents of the impending danger.Not only that, Jorina also played a crucial role during evacuation by helping elderly people, persons with disabilities, women, and children reach shelter houses. She also recognized the unique needs of women and children, setting up breastfeeding corners to provide them with special support.Even after the cyclone, Jorina remained active, ensuring a safe return for all from the shelters back to their homes and assisting in the rehabilitation efforts.Jorina Begum's story is one of resilience, leadership, and commitment to her community. Despite facing countless challenges, she continues to stand as a beacon of hope and strength for those around her.Bangladesh's vulnerability to climate change is starkly evident, with its low-lying delta terrain and frequent natural disasters posing significant challenges. Small island communities, isolated by rivers and seas, face relentless disruptions to their lives and livelihoods. Recognising this pressing issue, the UNDP, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, initiated a project in 2019 focused on these small islands. The project's goal is to address and mitigate the vulnerabilities of these communities, providing crucial support and resilience in the face of an ever-increasing climate threat.
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Press Release
09 October 2024
UNOPS Launches a Three-Day Training Program to Strengthen PSA Oxygen Plant Operations for Emergency Preparedness
Dhaka, Bangladesh: The ‘Global Fund Emergency Response for Bangladesh’, in collaboration with the Government of Bangladesh and UNOPS, has launched a three-day training program for the newly recruited staff operating the Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) oxygen plants. The event, starting today, is a critical step in preparing Bangladesh's healthcare facilities to tackle future health crises by strengthening the oxygen therapy capacity within the country.This project, led by the Communicable Disease Control (CDC) of the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) and the National Malaria Elimination Program (NMEP), is enhancing Bangladesh’s healthcare system by constructing 29 Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) oxygen plants.Managed by UNOPS and funded by The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria (GFATM), the project aims to strengthen healthcare infrastructure by providing medical-grade oxygen and improving emergency resilience. Under the project, 29 nationwide hospitals are receiving newly constructed PSA oxygen plants, which provide medical-grade oxygen on-site, essential equipment, and strengthened power solutions. The training, scheduled from October 8 - 10, includes theoretical and practical components covering plant construction, equipment operation, safety protocols, and hands-on on-site experience. The participants will be equipped with critical skills to operationalize and maintain the PSA plants, ensuring the project's long-term sustainability.Dr. Sheikh Daud Adnan, Line Director of the CDC and Director of Disease Control at DGHS, stated, "This initiative is a transformative step in enhancing our healthcare system's capacity to respond to critical emergencies. By equipping 29 hospitals with the capacity to generate oxygen on-site, we safeguard our future and strengthen our national healthcare infrastructure."Dr. Adnan recognised the invaluable contributions of UNOPS, the Global Fund, and partners in implementing this project. He further highlighted “To the trainees, you are leading this mission. The skills you gain will enable you to operate these plants effectively, ensuring they are always ready to save lives. Your dedication is vital to the long-term success of this initiative, and I trust in your ability to uphold this responsibility."Mr. Infiyaz Hyder, Project Manager at UNOPS Bangladesh, stated, "Our mission is not only to construct PSA plants but also to ensure their long-term sustainability through comprehensive capacity-building training for dedicated staff and site operators. Together with the Government of Bangladesh, we are enhancing the ability of hospitals to respond rapidly and effectively to medical emergencies, saving lives in the process."ENDS Press contact details: Musfika Sultana, musfikaS@unops.org
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Press Release
03 October 2024
A Roundtable Discussion on ‘Solid Waste Management- Challenges and Solutions for Bangladesh’
Dhaka, Bangladesh - UNOPS Bangladesh hosted the 12th episode of "SDG Café," a monthly roundtable discussion series dedicated to addressing pressing development challenges and co-creating innovative solutions. As part of UNOPS’s commitment to getting Agenda 2030 back on track, this episode focuses on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 11, 12, & 13), dedicated to ensuring substantially reduced waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse by 2030. This roundtable took place on October 3, 2024, with the theme, ‘Solid Waste Management - Challenges and Solutions for Bangladesh’. With Bangladesh's urbanisation and waste generation increasing alarmingly, the session provided a platform for government representatives, development partners, private sector stakeholders, and environmental experts to explore solutions to the crisis surrounding waste. Bangladesh generates approximately 25,000 tons of waste per day, with cities like Dhaka managing nearly 6,500 tons daily, projected to reach 8,500 tons by 2032. Shockingly, 55% of solid waste in urban areas remains uncollected, exacerbating pollution, public health risks, and climate change. Dr Rowshan Mamtaz, keynote speaker and Professor of Environmental Engineering at the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), outlined the stark realities of Bangladesh's waste management issues while emphasising the necessity of implementing a comprehensive household waste segregation system. "Inadequate infrastructure, lack of waste segregation, and poorly managed landfills are causing significant environmental issues. House no. 14 Road 54/A Email: unops.bangladesh@unops.org Gulshan 2 www.unops.org Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh damage. The volume of waste is expected to double every 15 years, and our current waste management system cannot keep pace," she stated. Dr. Mamtaz called for an urgent shift towards the 3R approach - Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle and emphasised that "Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) must be implemented and enforced to develop a sustainable waste management framework in Bangladesh." UNOPS Bangladesh Country Manager Sudhir Muralidharan echoed this sentiment: "Solid waste management is not just about disposal but also about reshaping our consumption patterns and making sustainability a priority. According to the World Bank, South Asia generates over 1.5 million tons of solid waste daily, with only 40% of it being collected and less than 10% recycled." He added, "To ensure sustainable and inclusive growth, the country needs a comprehensive approach that engages all stakeholders - from government agencies to industry and civil society. This includes investing in research and development of substitutes for single-use plastics, holding businesses accountable for the environmental impacts of their products, and promoting domestic waste segregation. Innovation, local initiatives & financial investments are crucial in enhancing informal value chains and improving plastic waste collection, paving the way for a sustainable circular economy. As part of our World Environment Day 2024 initiative, UNOPS Bangladesh has declared a Single-Use Plastics Free office while actively integrating sustainable environmental practices. UNOPS is committed to collaborating with government bodies, the private sector, and local communities to drive innovative waste solutions in line with the SDGs." In the following open discussion, stakeholders highlighted the importance of behavioural change and the integration of waste management into educational curricula to foster long-term sustainability. UNOPS reaffirmed its role in addressing these challenges by working with the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change to implement the Solid Waste Management Rules 2021 and promoting public-private partnerships for sustainable waste management initiatives. The roundtable discussion sought to identify the waste management challenges & solutions in Bangladesh.This SDG Café convened essential stakeholders in Bangladesh, including government representatives, international organisations, and development partners like the Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives (MoLGRDC), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoH&FW), Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change House no. 14 Road 54/A Email: unops.bangladesh@unops.org Gulshan 2 www.unops.org Dhaka 1212 Bangladesh (MoEFCC), Local Government Engineering Division (LGED), Department of Public Health Engineering (DPHE), UN Agencies, Embassies, Academics, Think-tanks and Experts. They offered valuable guidance through engaging discussions and proposed innovative strategies and recommendations to advance solid waste management for urban development. As the session concluded, optimism grew around the potential for creative solutions and more robust policy frameworks. With Bangladesh striving to meet its Agenda 2030 targets, UNOPS and its partners are positioned to play a critical role in advancing sustainable waste management practices and mitigating the effects of climate change through responsible consumption and production. The discussions at the SDG Café underscored the urgent need for a multi-stakeholder approach to address Bangladesh’s waste management challenges. Through partnerships and capacity-building, UNOPS aims to foster innovation and create resilient, livable cities for future generations. By integrating sustainability into urban planning and solid waste management systems, Bangladesh can pave the way for a cleaner, greener future. [ENDS] About UNOPS: The United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) is a vital operational arm of the United Nations, dedicated to implementing and managing projects in some of the world's most challenging environments. UNOPS supports the successful implementation of its partners' peacebuilding, humanitarian, and development projects worldwide. With over 20 years of experience in Bangladesh, UNOPS is committed to contributing to achieving the country's sustainable development goals. For media inquiries, please get in touch with Musfika Sultana Communications Focal Point Email: musfikaS@unops.org
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Press Release
01 October 2024
UN in Bangladesh launched a humanitarian appeal of $134 million to support disaster-affected communities.
The United Nations and partners have launched a humanitarian appeal for US$134 million to provide urgent relief and support to communities affected by the ongoing and escalating cyclones and monsoonal floods in Bangladesh. The situation is dire and requires immediate attention. Since May 2024, Bangladesh has been severely impacted by four unprecedented and devastating climate-related disasters, including Cyclone Remal, flash floods in the Haor Region, riverine floods in the Jamuna Basin, and unprecedented floods in the eastern regions. These events have had a catastrophic impact, affecting a staggering 18.4 million people across 45% of Bangladesh and causing significant damage to livelihoods and infrastructure. This Multi-Hazard Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP) results from a consultative process led by the Government to respond to the most urgent needs through March 2025. A humanitarian appeal was first launched in June 2024 for Cyclone Remal, and this is the third version of the plan, extended to cover all four emergencies. The HRP aims to reach 2.5 million people across 28 districts of Bangladesh. The HRP has reached 1.8 million people with assistance despite receiving only 28% of the funding. The revised plan is a crucial partnership tool for the government, UN, and non-governmental partners to continue coordinating the response. It also offers a common platform to raise much-needed additional funding. The plan was launched by the Humanitarian Coordination Task Team (HCTT) co-chairs, the UN Resident Coordinator in Bangladesh, Ms Gwyn Lewis, and Secretary, NDC, of the Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief (MoDMR), Mr Md. Kamrul Hasan. “This is an unprecedented humanitarian crisis in Bangladesh, with multiple disasters unfolding consecutively over several months,” said Ms Lewis. “The Government and humanitarian community are working tirelessly to provide relief and support to affected communities. We urge our development partners to contribute funds directly to participating organisations involved in the Humanitarian Response Plan and to continue to invest in disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation to build long-term resilience.” “We must sustain our collaborative efforts through the Government, UN, multilateral, and NGO partners present at today’s launch,” said Mr. Hasan. “The scale and frequency of disasters affecting Bangladesh is intensifying, and we must be prepared to adapt and support collective solutions to the climate crisis. We are very proud of our record as a pioneer in anticipatory action. This is one of the tools we must continue to strengthen and work to ‘build back better’ following these disasters.”The revised HRP addresses the most urgent needs of the affected population, including child protection and education, displacement management, food and nutrition services to maintain dietary needs, primary healthcare services, and water supply and latrine reconstruction. It prioritises the protection of vulnerable groups, such as women, children, transgender individuals, people with disabilities, and older adults. Contributions will also help to protect livelihoods and build resilience in affected communities. Bangladesh expects its second cyclone season in October 2024. As communities potentially face more extreme weather before the end of the year, current needs must be addressed to mitigate vulnerabilities. Link to Multi-Hazard Humanitarian Response Plan June 2024 to March 2025: tinyurl.com/d28x2796
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Press Release
16 September 2024
UN Fact-Finding Team Issues Call for Submissions
DHAKA (16 September 2024) – At the invitation of the Interim Government, a UN Human Rights Office fact-finding is conducting an independent and impartial investigation into alleged human rights violations that took place between July 1 and August 15 this year arising from the recent protests. The fact-finding team is mandated to establish facts, identify responsibilities, analyze root causes, and make concrete recommendations for Bangladesh to address past human rights violations and prevent their recurrence. Individuals, groups, and organizations are invited to provide first-hand information that is not already on social media or otherwise in the public domain concerning the period of 1 July to 15 August 2024 and human rights violations and abuses in the context of the protests during that period. Submissions should be sent to OHCHR-FFTB-Submissions@un.org. The team also plans to conduct interviews with victims, law enforcement officers, medical practitioners, and witnesses. The fact-finding is not a criminal investigation and is conducted independently of any national criminal justice process. The fact-finding process is strictly confidential. The team will not be conducting any media interviews during the investigation phase. We appeal for respect for the confidentiality of the fact-finding process. After its on-site examination and data analysis, the UN Human Rights Office will publish a detailed human rights report containing key findings, conclusions, and recommendations. Media contacts in Geneva:
UN Human Rights Office Spokespeople in Geneva: - OHCHR-media@un.org
UN Human Rights Office Spokespeople in Geneva: - OHCHR-media@un.org
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Press Release
15 September 2024
Half the world lacks social protection amid climate crisis, ILO warns
Around 50 per cent of us do have access to at least one social protection benefit – but 3.8 billion people lack any kind of safety net, including 1.8 billion children worldwide, according to the World Social Protection Report 2024-26: Universal social protection for climate action and a just transition.“Climate change does not recognise borders, and we cannot build a wall to keep the crisis out,” said Gilbert Houngbo, ILO Director-General. “The climate crisis affects us all and represents the single, gravest threat to social justice today.”Findings showed that governments are failing to make full use of the powerful potential of social protection to counter the effects of the climate crisis and support a just transition to a greener future.Reflects ‘deeply divided world’For the first time, more than half of the global population (52.4 per cent) has some form of social protection, climbing from 42.8 per cent in 2015, the year when the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted, according to the report.But, in the 20 countries most climate-vulnerable, 91.3 per cent of people – or 364 million – still go without. More broadly, in the 50 most climate-vulnerable countries, 75 per cent of the population – or 2.1 billion people – are lacking protection.“The stark disparity in the right to social protection is a reflection of our deeply divided world,” said Mia Seppo, ILO Assistant Director-General. “The most urgent challenge is protecting those at the frontline of the climate crisis.”Globally, most children (76.1 per cent) still have no effective social protection coverage, and a substantial gender gap persists, with women’s effective coverage lagging behind men by 50.1 and 54.6 per cent, respectively.These gaps are especially significant, given the potential role of social protection in softening the impact of climate change, helping people and societies adapt to a new climate-volatile reality and facilitating a just transition to a sustainable future.The ILO chief cautioned that many of the countries experiencing the most brutal consequences of this crisis are particularly ill-equipped to handle its environmental and livelihood consequences.“We must recognize that what happens to impacted communities will affect us all,” he said.How social protection helpsSocial protection can help people adapt to and cope with climate-related shocks by providing social protection benefits, such as income security and access to healthcare, and cushion families, workers and enterprises during the green transition.It can also enable more sustainable economic practices, including supporting employees with training and upskilling for employment in green and low-carbon sectors.“Social protection is essential to ensure that the ongoing green and low-carbon energy transition leaves no one behind,” ILO chief Houngbo said. “The imperative to make social protection universal is not only ethical; it is also practical.“By supporting and protecting workers everywhere, we can help to alleviate fears about the transition, which is essential to mobilize popular support for a sustainable and just transition.”Jonalyn Millana, a health monitor in the ILO’s cash-for-work activity Rebuilding Better Coconut Economy project with the government of Japan, explained how social protection helps.“When it comes to social safety, like a health insurance, we don’t know when a typhoon will hit,” she said. “I am more protected now because if anything happens, I will have something to receive like for example insurances like PhilHealth [health insurance], SSS [social security]. I feel safer because I have social protection.”Governments must step inDespite its role as a catalyst and an enabler of positive climate action, governments are failing to make the most of social protection’s potential, largely because of persistent coverage gaps and significant underinvestment, the new report found.On average, countries spend 12.9 per cent of their gross domestic product (GDP) on social protection, excluding health. However, while high-income countries spend an average of 16.2 per cent, low-income countries allocate only 0.8 per cent of their GDP to social protection.Low-income countries, including the most climate-vulnerable States, need an additional $308.5 billion a year, or 52.3 per cent of their GDP, to guarantee at least basic coverage and international support will be needed to reach this goal.‘Time to up the ante’The ILO report calls for decisive and integrated policy action to close protection gaps, arguing that, “it is time to up the ante” and invest significantly in social protection.Recommendations to help guide policy and ensure effective and sustainable outcomes include preparing for both “routine” life cycle risks and climate-related shocks with social protection systems and using social protection to support climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts while securing public acceptance of those measures.The report also recommends prioritizing investment in social protection, including external support for countries with limited fiscal space.Read the full report here
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